import java.util.Scanner;

/** A program to demonstrate simple input and output
 *
 *  @author Duncan Buell
 *
 *  Program written:  18 October 2007
*/
public class Main1
{
  public static void main (String[] args)
  {
    int inputInt;
    double inputDouble;
    String inputString;
    Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);

//
// NOTES:
// One thing I have done in this is to put an "XX" string before 
// and after the output of a number of these values.  The reason
// for this is simply to show you 
//
//
//
    System.out.printf("Input an int%n");
    inputInt = console.nextInt();
    System.out.println("println prints this as: " + inputInt);
    System.out.printf("printf prints as d, 4d, 12d: XX%dXX XX%4dXX XX%12dXX%n",
                       inputInt,inputInt,inputInt);

    System.out.printf("Input a double%n");
    inputDouble = console.nextDouble();
    System.out.println("println prints this as: " + inputDouble);
    System.out.printf("printf prints as f, e, 24.20f: %f %e %24.20f %n",
                       inputDouble,inputDouble,inputDouble);

    System.out.printf("Input a string%n");
    inputString = console.next();
    System.out.println("println prints this as: XX" + inputString + "XX");
    System.out.printf("printf prints as s: %s%n",inputString);
    System.out.printf("printf prints as 20s: XX%20sXX%n",inputString);
    System.out.printf("printf prints as -20s: XX%-20sXX%n",inputString);

  }
} // public class Main1